America Needs Affirmitive Action :: essays research papers

 â â â â â â â â â â â â â â â€Å"†¦granting unobtrusive focal points to minorities and ladies is more than reasonable, given several years of segregation that profited whites and men.† (Fromkin) Affirmative Action isn't just legitimate, yet it is important in today’s world. Governmental policy regarding minorities in society can be seen all through United States History as a main contender for equivalent chance. Governmental policy regarding minorities in society can help with making a progressively equivalent open door for individuals in regards to advanced education, business and the work power, and making an increasingly assorted equivalent network in all perspectives. Governmental policy regarding minorities in society, as opposed to numerous people’s convictions, doesn't advance â€Å"reverse discrimination† or make shares for gatherings to cling to. Despite what might be expected, it offers minorities and ladies the chance to h ave occupations and positions they are as of now qualified for. Governmental policy regarding minorities in society â€Å"calls for minorities and ladies to have exceptional thought in work, training, and contracting decisions†(Fromkin). In spite of the fact that the name â€Å"affirmative action† has just been applied as of late, there is a past filled with governmental policy regarding minorities in society activities taken in the United States. This history is a model for the unending battle for equity among ladies and all minorities. These activities can be found in changes to the constitution, particularly the thirteenth, fourteenth, fifteenth, and nineteenth corrections. They abrogated subjection, conceded citizenship to the previous slaves, that the appropriate for United States residents to cast a ballot can not be denied or decreased on the record of race or shading, and finally the nineteenth amendment gave ladies the option to cast a ballot. Moreover, the Civil Rights Act of 1964, title VI, expresses that the utilization of education or other voter-capabilities can't be utilized to keep any minority off the democratic records, consoling an equivalent voice in the majority rules system of the US. What's more, previous President Johnson and Kennedy utilized official requests 11246 and 10925 to show government backing of governmental policy regarding minorities in society through the â€Å"equal work opportunity† and the foundation of the Committee on Equal Employment Opportunity separately. The destruction in governmental policy regarding minorities in society history is the death of Proposition 209 and the California Civil Rights Initiative (CCRI) which finished governmental policy regarding minorities in society in California. Governmental policy regarding minorities in society has assumed a huge job ever, as a warrior for equivalent chance, in spite of race or sex.      Affirmative Action gives ladies and minorities equivalent open door in advanced education Affirmative Action in advanced education permits minorities and ladies not given the chance of a glory instruction to go further throughout everyday life and go to one next to the other with understudies given better chances.

Amy Archer-Gilligan and Her Murder Factory

Amy Archer-Gilligan and Her Murder Factory Amy Archer-Gilligan (1901-1928) called Sister Amy by her patients, was known for her supporting tonics and nourishing dinners at her private nursing home in Windsor, Connecticut. That was until it was found that she had added arsenic to her formula, bringing about the passings of a significant number of her patients and five spouses, every one of whom had named her in their wills directly before their less than ideal passings. When the examination was finished, specialists accepted that Amy Archer-Gilligan was liable for in excess of 48 passings. Sister Amys Nursing Home for the Elderly: In 1901, Amy and James Archer opened Sister Amys Nursing Home for the Elderly in Newington, Connecticut. Regardless of not having any genuine capabilities for dealing with the old, the couples supporting and caring ways intrigued their well off patrons.â The Archers had a straightforward strategy. Supporters would pay a thousand dollars forthright in return for a room in the home and Sister Amys individual consideration for the remainder of their lives. The home was such a triumph, that in 1907 the couple opened Archer Home for the Elderly and Infirm, another and increasingly present day office in Windsor, Connecticut. James Archer After the move, things started to get ugly. Sound patients started to bite the dust with no unmistakable reason other than conceivable mature age. James Archer additionally passed on out of nowhere and the heart-broken Amy lifted her jaw, dried her tears and made a beeline for guarantee the protection cash on an actual existence arrangement she had bought on her significant other in the weeks prior to his demise. Michael Gilligan After James demise, patients at the Archer Home started biting the dust at a practically unsurprising rate, yet the coroner, a dear companion of the perished James and his better half Amy, decided the passings were because of characteristic reasons for mature age. Amy, meanwhile, met and wedded Michael Gilligan, a rich single man, who offered to help bankroll the Archer Home. Not long after the two marry, Gilligan additionally passed on out of nowhere from what coroner depicted as regular causes. Be that as it may, before his passing he managed to have a will drawn, leaving the entirety of his riches to his valuable spouse, Amy. Dubious Activity Family members of the patients who passed on at the home started to smell a rat after each found their caring guardians, revered siblings, and valued sisters, had surrender huge totals of cash to Sister Amy, directly before their less than ideal passings. Specialists were cautioned and seeing the example of more than 40 patients giving cash, at that point kicking the bucket, they struck the home and discovered jugs of arsenic concealed in Amys wash room. The Dead Talk: Amy said she utilized the toxic substance to slaughter rodents, yet unconvinced, the police uncovered the groups of a few of the patients and found a lot of arsenic in their frameworks, including that of her last spouse, Michael Gilligan. Common Causes: In 1916, Amy Archer-Gilligan, who was her mid-40s, was captured and dependent on the choice by the states lawyer, she was accused of a solitary homicide. She was seen as blameworthy and condemned to hang, yet because of a legitimate detail, her sentence was switched. In the subsequent preliminary, Gilligan conceded to second-degree murder, just this time as opposed to confronting the noose of rope, she was given a real existence sentence.â For quite a long time she was detained at the state prisonâ until she was moved to a state mental foundation in 1928, where, absolutely crazy, she kicked the bucket of common causes. Was Amy Archer-GilliganReallyInnocent? A few people accept that the proof against Army was incidental and that she was honest, and that the arsenic she had close by was truly for executing the rats. As for the arsenic found in the bodies that were unearthed, it could have been because of the way that from the Civil War until the mid 1900s, arsenic was regularly utilized during the treating procedure.

The Injustice of Reality Social Messages in Gilmans Wedded Bliss and Plaths Kindness - Literature Essay Samples

Poetry is a meaningful expression of art through the illustration of fascinating words and their hidden implication used to reflect the sense of life. Sylvia Plath as well as Charlotte Gilman were both prolific female poets who made a mark in the world of poetry and literature. Both â€Å"Kindness† by Sylvia Plath and â€Å"Wedded Bliss† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman represent a severe reality though the portrayal of irony that might emphasize the meaning of the external world among people and nature. In â€Å"Kindness†, Plath depicts the truth of life while demonstrating the significance of kindness as a powerful opposition to death. She uses irony on a number of instances in her poem including the title to bring out a distorted and shallow expression of what she is going through. Meanwhile, Gilman focuses on the portrayal of marriage among animals as the revelation of absurdity due to their discrepancies. Thus, both authors epitomize the theme of social expectati ons and the inability of their accomplishment, but Plath glorifies kindness and perceives it though death, and Gilman portrays love via marriage as the impossibility of animals’ kingdom co-existence. In â€Å"Kindness†, Plath concentrates on a deep effect of kindness and its considerable role in the life of each individual. From the very beginning, the reader notices that the author praises kindness as an integral part of her life as it seems to possess some inexplicable privileges and superiority. Nevertheless, the speaker applies irony when she tries to envision the image of kindness including the title that might bring out a distorted and shallow expression of what she is going through. Moreover, the words â€Å"Kindness glides about my house./ Dame Kindness, she is so nice!† show that the speaker personifies kindness and perceives her as a beautiful woman (Plath 1-2). On the other hand, these also enhance sincere feelings of the woman who uses an exaggerated sense of humor and sarcasm to hide her real feelings of desperation. The image of â€Å"the house† creates some harmony as a symbol of a warm relationship and comfort. The word â€Å"glides† so unds horrible as kindness resembles the ghost who lacks human features indeed. That is why one may assume that kindness is a precise symbol of death as it does not really exist. Simplicity plays a vital role as it allows the reader to catch and realize the primary message concerning the depth of reality and a human inability to escape death even if kindness is around. The point is that simple words and accurate expressions demonstrate the speaker’s feelings and makes anyone immerse into the plot of the poem. In this case, the lines â€Å"The blue and red jewels of her rings smoke/ In the windows, the mirrors/ Are filling with smiles† have a metaphorical meaning as these somehow reflect the image of kindness that exists in every nook of the speaker’s soul and heart (Plath 3-5). Then, blue and red colors might create a pleasant tone and cause a high mood but, unfortunately, the image of â€Å"smoke† symbolizes darkness related to death. However, if kindness refers to death, it attempts to hide its emotions through smiles which might confuse the speaker. Perhaps, it means that the woman lacks moral power and physical strength to oppo se kindness that control over her life, and therefore, she cannot stop death. This idea contributes to the creation of the main conflict of the poem as kindness brings nothing more than disappointment and despair. Plath seems somewhat gracious about dealing with the fact that she might be staring at the barrel of death. Eventually, she uses the word â€Å"kindness† to denote death or paint a gloomy picture to the audience, but a symbolic image of â€Å"sugar† might have a soothing impact on the reader’s perception. Focusing on the combination of life and death, the speaker also reveals her nature through motherhood. The words â€Å"What is so real as the cry of a child?/ A rabbit’s cry may be wilder/ But it has no soul† depicts her inner sufferings – the sufferings of a lonely mother who experiences sorrow due to a childish cry (Plath 6-8). It might be a definite hint at the presence of death which imminent. Then, the reader can hear an innocent sound based on tenderness and grief as there is nothing worse than childish tears and mother’s sufferings. Nevertheless, the image of â€Å"the rabbit† might confuse the reader as it is usually associated with kindness and has nothing in common with death. Additionally, such negative thoughts emphasize the woman’s insecurity and vulnerability as a devoted mother she cannot get rid of negative emotions. She tries to explain that death has no soul, and it might be too hard for her to withstand its killing power. T hat is why, in the last stanza, the speaker continues saying that there is no way of stopping her own death but the thought of her two children gives her reason to stay alive as long as she can. In â€Å"Wedded Bliss†, Gilman ironically illustrates the pleasure of being married on one side, and the inability to be together because of particular differences that separate God’s creatures. Similarly to Plath, Gilman also applies sarcasm to depict the essence of reality and its killing influence on the external world – the kingdom of animals and people. However, she praises marriage as something saint and destructive at the same time as even animals cannot exist together due to their distinctive origin. A repetitive phrase used three times â€Å"O come and be my mate!† makes the reader feel compassion to the protagonists who suffer from solitude (Gilman 1). Both authors personify their characters, but Gilman prefers to illustrate animals instead of something abstractive. Even though the speaker suggest an idea that the eagle can live with the hen, the lion with the sheep, the salmon with the clam, the reader realizes that is nothing more than irony an d absurdity. These contain some contradictions as the emphasis of a severe reality and conduce to the conflict of the poem as none of them can live together indeed. The words â€Å"I have no wish to try† emphasize an overall thought being unable to obey the existent injustice of the surrounding (Gilman 6). Thus, all six characters mentioned in the poem are completely different, and that is why their co-existence in the marriage is merely impossible. Plath opposes kindness to death, and Gilman portrays the controversy between opportunities and probabilities. Gilman believes that the lion slays but on the other hand, the sheep admits that she would like to see him to â€Å"pursue, devour and kill (Gilman 16). This paints a conflicting image to the audience because, in reality, the lion and the sheep cannot live in the so-called marriage. In fact, the lion would prey on the sheep at first sight, and therefore, the speaker concentrates on the society’s expectation by suggesting that the lion and the sheep can actually exist together in a matrimonial relationship. In contrast to â€Å"Kindness†, in â€Å"Wedded Bliss†, Gilman brings the tale of six characters alive when she delves into the subject of marriage. In addition, the six characters in the poem are legendary foes (predator and prey), and thus, they cannot live together in the real world. However, the speaker makes the audience believe that the eagle and the hen can stay together just as the lion and the sheep, as well as the salmon and the clam. The lions â€Å"Ah, this is Love, my own!† emphasize the woman’s personal belief referred to the image of love as the revelation of integrity and sincerity which might exist even among wild and peaceful animals (Gilman 8). Thus, Gilman repeats this significant phrase three times to reveal the essence of true love and an invisible hope for its future existence like Plath associates kindness with death. Furthermore, both speakers experience the destruction of their social expectations, but Plath perceives it though death, and Gilman via mockery connected with the marriage. The phrase â€Å"with a cup of tea† is a metaphor used to emphasize the speaker’s attitude towards the meaning of life (Plath 21). Moreover, this imagery allows the reader to feel the taste of the woman’s life based on grief and bitterness caused by death. Then, the last line â€Å"You hand me two children, two roses† contains simile as the mother compares her children with roses (Plath 25). She tries to explain that an innocent life of her children reminds her about the fading of the roses and the fleetness of time because of death that might long for both. As Gilman, she brings out irony in all the three marriages since all the animals in the poem do not change their character and the six mates seem to spend their lives alone. Even though in â€Å"Wedded Bliss†, Gilman presents just the assumption what might be in case of their mutual understanding and marriage existence. The words â€Å"My love for you is deep† and â€Å"But my love is all devotion† reflect the depth of love through irony as it is nonsense among wild animals (Gilman 11, 24). Plath intends to take her own life but she is held back by the thought of her children. Gradually, this narrative goes beyond the realities of true life as it is common knowledge that the animals used in the poem are unable to spend their lives together. Meanwhile, Plath realizes that death is more powerful than she is indeed, and there is no additional option to run away. â€Å"Kindness† by Plath and â€Å"Wedded Bliss† by Gilman present the question of social prospects via the antagonism between kindness to death and the opportunity of the marriage to its inability. The authors portray the main theme from different perspectives, but both show the injustice of a cruel reality of the external world. Irony as one of the most vital elements of the poems illustrates the speakers’ attitude towards the sense of life, its bitterness, and uncovered truth concerning a close interaction between life and death. In â€Å"Kindness†, Plath demonstrates irony to hide her inner sufferings and emotions about her impending demise by smiling and mentioning her two children. On the other hand, Gilman uses a narrative in her poem to describe a possible marital relationship between animals that are natural enemies.

The 8 Stages of Genocide - Schindlers List - 1794 Words

Schindler’s List According to Gregory H. Stanton, President of Genocide Watch there is 8 stages of Genocide and in his opinion Genocide is a progress that is developing in the eight stages and which is predictable and not inexorable. At each stage there are possibilities to stop or at least influence Genocide and Oskar Schindler’s deeds are one example of moral courage and active resistance to the worst Genocide in the history of humankind during the Second World War. The following text will deal with evidences of Stanton’s eight stages of Genocide in Steven Spielberg’s film â€Å"Schindler’s List† and Schindler’s attempts to stop Genocide in the different stages. The first stage is the â€Å"Classification† of people by ethnicity and especially†¦show more content†¦At the â€Å"Wannsee Conference†, which took place in Berlin, on January 20, 1942 the German regime with its main protagonists Adolf Hitler and Heinrich Himmler planned the ‘final solution of the Jewish question. Even if massacres of about one million Jews occurred before the plans of the Final Solution, with the decision to eradicate the entire Jewish population, extermination camps were built and industrialized mass slaughter of Jews began in earnest. The scene where a train of Schindler’s workers was wrongly sent to Auschwitz shows such an extermination camp were the Nazis systematically gassed thousands of Jews. Another example for the organized genocide is the mass cremation after the mass execution during the eviction of the ghetto in Krakow. The â€Å"Polarization† drives a certain group apart and segregated them: The Nazis educated the people their raciology and especially in schools the idea that Jews are different and inferior was taught. The â€Å"Nuernberger Gesetzte† 1935 banned marriages between Jews and Non-Jewish persons in order to avoid miscegenation. Jewish people in Poland were not even allowed to live with non-Jews and as the movie shows they were forced to live in Ghettos and afterwards in working or extermination camps. The â€Å"Jewish-race† should live segregated until they were forced to work or getting murdered because in the Nazis

A Marxist Evaluation Of Feminism And Gender Equality Essay

A Marxist evaluation of feminism and gender equality is another failure of the Neo-Marxist system to generate any serious change in a neoliberal capitalistic model. Feminism, since the 1970s, has become a subjective and distorted version of what it was meant to be—a system that sought to raise the rights of women out of the home (as domestic servants) and into the workplace. In the late 20th and early 21st century, the idea of Marxism as a system of economic analysis for women to dissect the inequalities of patriarchal capitalism has also become diluted and co-opted by the ruling classes as a â€Å"political phenomenon:† In this sense, then, rather than retaining the idea of feminism as something that stretched from its radical incarnation to its liberal form, we have to broaden the scope of its reference to the whole of the political spectrum (Power p.13). In this manner, the feminist movement has become further abstracted from economic materialism to embrace the subjective and propagandistic nature of politics as a way to promote feminist ideology. This is one form of the dilution of Marxist ideology that rarely focuses on the economic systems that bring oppression to women’s rights in the workplace, but on the subjective â€Å"value systems† that Weber s theory has had expanded well into the neoliberal era of capitalist global economics. For example, the problem of a subjective analysis of 20th and 21st century trends in gender values has become diluted through the lens ofShow MoreRelatedThe Sexualisation And Popularization Of Feminism Within The 21st Century1296 Words   |  6 Pages The sexualisation and popularization of Feminism within the 21ST century Introduction Feminism as an idea has been actively intersected and integrated within the western mainstream pop culture progressively since the beginning of the 21st century. 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In keeping my promise I act in accord with duty; and if I keep it  because  it is my duty, I also act morally (according to Kant) because I am acting for the  sake  of duty. But existentially there is still a further evaluation to be made. My moral act is  inauthentic  if, in keeping my promise for the sake of duty, I do so because that is what â€Å"one† does (what

Indian Legal System Law

Question: What is the Indain Legal System Law ? Answer : Introducation This is a total wholesome of laws that are used in the Indian country and which are mostly borrowed from the common law that is used in England. Several articles found within the Indian constitution were introduced by the British but they now exist in a modified form. Around 60 per cent of the laws in the country are not in common use as it they have not found themselves in legal situations that require their use. Many parts of the contemporary Indian law shows a substantial European and American influences (Aggarwal Singhal, 2006). Common Law Common law is a system of law based on recorded precedents. The fundamental statutes representing common criminal equity are the Indian penal code 1860, Indian evidence act 1872, the code of criminal procedure 1908. The arrangement of precedent got from the law as a wide application inside the Indian legitimate framework (International Business Publications, 2012). Civil Law Civil law in India deals with disputes between the private parties. The process is governed by The Civil Procedure Code (C.P.C) 1908. Criminal law Criminal law in India is the legal force that relates to conduct of criminal activity in the country. They include three main acts; The penal code 1860 The Code of criminal procedure 1973 The evidence act 1872 There are some criminal laws that are passed by the countries parliament, e.g. Prevention of Corruption law the prevention law Sources of law The major sources of law in the country include the following; The Indian constitution The Indian Statutes Ordinary legislation Delegated legislation ordinance The Indian Customary law Indian Case law Judicial Precedent Efficiency of the court system The efficiency of a court system is an important indicator in determining how they handle the bulk of cases that they have to handle every day (Mercurio, 2008) Availability and Enforcement of Arbitral Awards Arbitration refers to the process of solving disputes outside the courts. It helps in finding solutions for disputes and makes it possible to arrive at a final decision that is binding to all the parties. Indian Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996 was implemented for the purpose of ensuring that the countrys law on Arbitration met the requirements of modern day law with emphasis on UNCITRALs model rules and Laws. There have been successful signing and adherence to numerous global treaties regarding arbitration. Both UN Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards 1958(New York Convention) as well the Geneva Convention on the execution of foreign arbitral awards 1927 have been adopted and included in the legislation in respect to trying to enforce the foreign awards. World Bank World Wide Governance Indicators Worldwide governance indicators reports on several dimensions of governance that include rule of law and control of corruption. In rule of law they have 55.77% which is a positive confidence internal. The corruption, standard error is 0.13which reflects on the estimate of governance and good indication on their governance. References International Business Publications, USA. (2012). India Business Law Handbook: Strategic Information and Laws. Intl Business Pubns USA. , S. G. G. K. K. (2009). Business law including company law. Place of publication not identified: New Age International Pvt. Aggarwal, S. K., Singhal, K. (2006). Indian business laws. New Delhi: Galgotia. Mercurio, B. (2008). International business law. Place of publication not identified: Oxford University Press.

Life or Death free essay sample

A detailed paper about physician assisted suicide (euthanasia). Makes reference to laws, specific cases from Dr. Kevorkian, and much more. This paper argues that euthanasia, otherwise known as assisted suicide, is terribly wrong and immoral. However, there are times, the argument claims, such as when a patient is terminally ill, where the practice could be justified. A close look is taken at Dr. Jack Kevorkians career, with specific attention paid to a number of his patients. The paper criticizes some of the patients deaths, while justifying others. Finally, new individual state laws on the matter are briefly discussed. Taking someones life is murder and is not founded unless the person dies on their own and in their own time. This woman was not going to die from her condition. She was in no physical pain and was not hurting anyone else. She in no way had the right to take her own life through Kevorkian. We will write a custom essay sample on Life or Death or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Life or Death free essay sample Some of my earliest memories are of my grandmother and me. I had always thought about her being here for my high school graduation, my wedding, and every other important milestone I may face. That fantasy was shattered by the news that she had cancer. Growing up, I spent many a weekend at my grandma’s house. We made cookies and bread from scratch, something my mom never did. Being the only grandchild that still qualified as an actual child, I lapped up all the attention I got from her. Of course, as an only child I had my parents’ attention too, but they also had to discipline me, my grandmother’s only concern was loving me unconditionally. By the time I was in high school, my grandma had moved in with my aunt and uncle, not out of necessity but just to make her life easier. I still went to stay with her during school breaks. We will write a custom essay sample on Life or Death or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Even though I could tell she was getting older, and in the back of my mind knew that she wasn’t going to live for eternity, I always focused on the now. During one of these trips, she was having trouble seeing out of one eye and had made an appointment to see her doctor. While everyone around me kept talking about how it was probably nothing these reassurances had the opposite of the desired effect. I felt more worried and conscious of everything my grandmother did. A few weeks after the visit I came home from working and was told that my parents had some ‘news’ to tell me. My grandma had been to several doctors appointments since the initial one about her eyesight and while that was no longer an issue, another thing was. They had found a spot on her lung that, as I later found out, was cancer. My parents said we could talk about the news after dinner, but I couldn’t eat, I was so anxious to hear what was happening. When they told me that she had cancer, I was numb for a long time. Since I didn’t see her as often as I once did, it was easy to put it out of my mind. As I realized that this wasn’t something I could run from, I was forced to deal with the harsh realities of life. I didn’t always deal with the emotions of possibly losing my grandmother in a good way. I let my grades slip even more than they already were and frankly didn’t even really care anymore. I finally forced myself to get up in the morning and do better in my life. While it seemed that my life was collapsing around me, I knew that I had to stick it out no matter how hard it got. My whole high school career has been a test of my strength and perseverance, but these months in particular proved to be the hardest of my entire life. I am more determined than ever to fulfill my hopes and dreams and not let anything get in the way.

How to Write a Science Fair Project Report

How to Write a Science Fair Project Report Writing a science fair project report may seem like a challenging task, but it is not as difficult as it first appears. This is a format that you may use to write a science project report. If your project included animals, humans, hazardous materials, or regulated substances, you can attach an appendix that describes any special activities your project required. Also, some reports may benefit from additional sections, such as abstracts and bibliographies. You may find it helpful to fill out the science fair lab report template to prepare your report. Important: Some science fairs have guidelines put forth by the science fair committee or an instructor. If your science fair has these guidelines, be sure to follow them. Title:  For a science fair, you probably want a catchy, clever title. Otherwise, try to make it an accurate description of the project. For example, I could entitle a project, Determining Minimum NaCl Concentration That Can Be Tasted in Water.  Avoid unnecessary words, while covering the essential purpose of the project. Whatever title you come up with, get it critiqued by friends, family, or teachers.Introduction and Purpose:  Sometimes this section is called background. Whatever its name, this section introduces the topic of the project, notes any information already available, explains why you are interested in the project, and states the purpose of the project. If you are going to state references in your report, this is where most of the citations are likely to be, with the actual references listed at the end of the entire report in the form of a bibliography or reference section.The Hypothesis or Question:  Explicitly state your hypothesis or question.Materials and Meth ods:  List the materials you used in your project and describe the procedure that you used to perform the project. If you have a photo or diagram of your project, this is a good place to include it. Data and Results:  Data and results are not the same things. Some reports will require that they be in separate sections, so make sure you understand the difference between the concepts. Data refers to the actual numbers or other information you obtained in your project. Data can be presented in tables or charts, if appropriate. The results section is where the data is manipulated or the hypothesis is tested. Sometimes this analysis will yield tables, graphs, or charts, too. For example, a table listing the minimum concentration of salt that I can taste in water, with each line in the table being a separate test or trial, would be data. If I average the data or perform a statistical test of a null hypothesis, the information would be the results of the project.Conclusion:  The conclusion focuses on the hypothesis or  question as it compares to the data and results. What was the answer to the question? Was the hypothesis supported (keep in mind a hypothesis cannot be proved, onl y disproved)? What did you find out from the experiment? Answer these questions first. Then, depending on your answers, you may wish to explain the ways in which the project might be improved or introduce new questions that have come up as a result of the project. This section is judged not only by what you were able to conclude  but also by your recognition of areas where you could not draw valid conclusions based on your data. Appearances Matter Neatness counts, spelling counts, grammar counts. Take the time to make the report look nice. Pay attention to margins, avoid fonts that are difficult to read or are too small or too large, use clean paper, and make print the report cleanly on as good a printer or copier as you can.

EXPLORING WORKING CLASS CULTURE Experience, Representation and Change Essay

EXPLORING WORKING CLASS CULTURE Experience, Representation and Change - Essay Example The proposal is made stating that working class culture can be understood by knowing and appreciating working class experiences in fields such as history, literature, cinema and soccer. This paper seeks to determine whether this approach is able to provide a single unifying thread common to all forms of working class culture which would help greatly in understanding its nature and form. Class experiences in literature and soccer are explored and analyzed on whether they shed light on the working class phenomenon. Can we find working class identity in the portrayals contained in literature? Working class identity is often associated with a person’s economic condition. Members of the working class are said to be those who produce the enormous wealth of capitalists and of nations but received only a small part of that wealth as wages. As Arbor (1994) had put it, they are the workers (slave, free, immigrants, locals, men and women) who share a common place of production with little control over the pace, content and products of their work and are not anyone’s boss. Working class culture and its members are considered almost diametrically opposed to high culture associated with the elite. Nonetheless, confining working class identity to economic conditions is limited as it also includes lived experiences, expectations, legacies and set of relationships. In retrospect, one cannot establish find a single discreet identity in working class culture but would instead find an uneasy and unstable amalgam of hybrid and fluid multiple identities. Working class literature and soccer involvement serves to illuminate those experiences, relationships and diversity by revealing the intricate world of class experience as it is lived by working class people. Will an analysis of the class experience narrated in working class literature and involvement in soccer

Describe a Friend Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Describe a Friend - Essay Example The Simpsons is, of course, the very famous American cartoon show. I understand that the show is very popular with adults in America, especially with college students. But back home when a twenty year old watches cartoons as much as Arence, most people think he did not have a fulfilled childhood. I asked him why he still watches the show and he answered, "I just enjoy it." But I think it goes more deeply than that. Arence actually arranges his scheduled around the show so that he can watch it both times it airs each day. Not only that, but he even leaves off his homework for the commercial break. And he doesn't just watch it when it comes on, but he also tapes the show so that he can watch it over and over again. He has seen the episodes so much that he will quote along with the show, speaking in a voice like Homer Simpson or Mr. Burns. The lobby where the television is located is intended for 100 students to share. Every night Arence makes his way down from the third floor, places a chair right in front of the TV and prepares to watch his show. The lobby has two couches and tables and chairs where students sit down to study. Every night everyone in the lobby kind of waits for Arence to come down for his nightly ritual.

Do yo consider the concept of Partriarchy to be useful in the analysis Essay

Do yo consider the concept of Partriarchy to be useful in the analysis of gender relations - Essay Example This ‘battle of the sexes’ is not yet over despite the fact women have already made great strides in almost all areas of endeavour i.e. politics, sports, economy. In fact, women have permeated into areas once the exclusive domain of males. But still, they’re shrugged off as but a small minority. Thus, in so many societies the stereotype ‘woman in the home’ or the ‘childbearing female’ still persist. To many men, it’s still a man’s world. And rightly so, most tycoons are men; majority of presidents and prime ministers and mayors are men; priests, rabbis and imams are all men; most managers and heads of universities and colleges are men and practically most societies are headed by men. And this is so because patriarchy had been institutionalised and usage and accession to it by all parties since time immemorial had made it a social construct. Woman’s lot as the inferior sex and men’s dominance over women can be traced to the moment of creation. In Genesis 1:27, God â€Å"created Adam in His image† (and not her image), thus assigning God the male gender. The creation of Eve was a mere afterthought when God realized that â€Å"it is not good for man to be alone and I will make a helper suitable for him† (Genesis 1:23). Then she was fashioned from one of Adam’s ribs, which made him exclaim â€Å"This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh; she shall be called ‘woman’ for she was taken out of man† (Genesis 1:23). Thus, woman’s bondage to man and the assignation of the natural role of childbearer, homemaker and attendant to man’s every whim and caprice had started. These roles were acutely delineated during the days of the Patriarchs i.e. Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Moses, David. Patriarchy, in this context, is defined as â€Å"a hierarchical social system and way of thinking where fathers or

Peace Negotiations Between Arafat and Clinton :: Foreign Relations Media Coverage Essays

Peace Negotiations Between Arafat and Clinton Many third world and communist countries are known for their censorship in the media, ranging from television, radio, and the newspapers. Even with these shortcomings they still are able to present a side of an issue. The capitalistic world can dominate the networks of the media as well and also provide certain amounts of censorship with only one side of a view. The way the capitalistic world is able to dominate the media is by advertisement. Commercials and advertisements drive and pay for the expenses of the news reporting agency or any other media. A company will not sponsor a television network or a newspaper if their stories and ideas do not reflect that of the sponsor. For example if a company is owned and operated mostly by Jews, that company may not appreciate a newspaper or a television station to report against them or point out that many mistakes, such as accidental bombings and killings of innocent by standers not only Philistines but Israelis as well, were caused by Jews. If that newspaper or television station reports against Jews or the supporters of Israel they will not be endorsed or sponsored by that Jewish company, and if that newspaper or television station does not receive any support they cannot publish anymore papers or broadcast their newscasts. In both cases important sides of an issue are either addressed or not. The western coverage of the peace negotiations between Arafat and President Clinton by the news media distorts and deletes facts only to ensure that Israel, the United States ally, will benefit. My latest readings of the Seattle Times and one of Tehran’s newspaper dealt with Mr. Arafat’s visit to the United States to speak with President Clinton in the White House about the Mid-East peace process. Both papers presented facts and expanded as well on some of those facts. When reading the Seattle Times, the article’s title read, â€Å"Peace deal with Arafat†, the title its self it’s letting us know that we have to deal with Mr. Arafat, that he must be a hard negotiator. The article discussed how Mr. Arafat did not accept or totally agree with President Clintons peace plan. The Times made it clear that President Clinton’s plan was detailed and accepted by both the United States and the Israelis.

Racial Discrimination Essay

There was a time in the United States of America when white Americans and African Americans were separated through a hierarchy. With the white Americans on top and the African Americans as slaves. This lead to what was recorded in history, the American Civil war where people fought to their death for equal rights. Also in recorded history was the invasion of the Spaniards in the Philippines for 333 years. People have fought and died for our country to be free and independent. And yet, it feels like not all their efforts have reached the world. That is because our world is not free from racial discrimination. Why do people discriminate different races? Are we really so different from others that we have to be looked down upon? Just because we are not white, we are already as low as dirt? Just because we don’t look the same or speak the same language or have the same culture, we are already lower creatures? Last time I checked God didn’t create the different races. He created only one race; humans. All with the same two eyes, two ears, a nose, a mouth, hair, skin, two feet-each with five toes, two hands-each with five fingers and a heart that beats life. We all speak a language. We all have cultures. We all need a roof on our heads, clothes to wear and food on our table. We are all born the same way and in the end, we will all die. Is that so hard to accept?

Enzyme Functions And How The Temperature Of The Reaction...

Unit 4 - Starch Synthesis In this lab, I tested in which conditions starch synthesis will take place and how the temperature of the reaction mixture influences starch synthesis. My main goal for this experiment is to learn about the basic principles of enzyme functions, and how their environment around them can influence them. Hypotheses: I hypothesized that glucose would give off the most starch, compared to the other solutions, and I also predict that the room temperature test tubes would be the most efficient at synthesizing the starch. My null hypothesis was that none of the solutions would have an effect on the starch synthesis. Also, the temperature of the solution would not have an effect on the starch synthesis. Both of these†¦show more content†¦We placed the 2 plastic centrifuges in the centrifuge, which spun the solution for 3 minutes at 6000 rotations per minute (rpm). We then poured the upper layer liquid (supernatant) from both the plastic centrifuges into a clean beaker, leaving the white pellet in the plastic centrifuges. Then, we removed a small amount of the solution from the beaker, and placed it in the spot plate, adding a drop of iodine. By adding the iodine, it would tell me if the starch was present or not. Given that the solution did not turn blue or black, we can say that the s olution tested negative, indicating starch was not present. We then put the test tube E’s in their perspective hot water bath, one in each of the following; 40â„Æ', 60â„Æ', and 80â„Æ' for about 10 minutes. After taking out all of our test tube E’s, we added 30 drops of starch-free enzyme extract (the solution that we just tested), from the beaker to all of the test tubes (all 8). We mixed all of the solutions by hand, where we then added a small drop of soluble starch to each test tube, that we also mixed by hand. 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